Analysis of objectives and the content of textbooks for very young learners
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Analysis of objectives and
the content of textbooks
for very young learners.
1. Hippo and
Friends
2. Small Talk
3. Super Me
Hippo and Friends
By Claire Selby with Lesley McKnight, published by
Cambridge University Press in 2006.
(Complete Beginner- Hippo and Friends is a three-level
pre-school course for 3-5 year-olds.)
The aims (objectives) of this textbook are:
• To teach English in a way that is fun and enjoyable
• To make age-relevant vocabulary easy to learn and to
remember
• To provide materials which integrate English to the
pre-school curriculum
Methodology
• At this age, children
generally enjoy singing
songs. They memorize
the words throught
songs. Children also
love stories. A story
provides a context to
help children
understand the
application of new
words.
• There are also games which help memorize new words.
• This textbook includes easy-to-use materials: Audio CDs,
Photocopiable extras, Flashcard and Story posters
Unit structure
Sing and learn. In this lesson teacher presents the main vocabulary, hear
and sing the song and reinforce the vocabulary with the sticker
worksheet.
Listen and learn. In this lesson teacher presents the story, using the story
poster.
Do and learn. This lesson revises the song and the story with activities.
Say and learn. Here a section called Talk time specifically encourages
children to give one word responses to questions or to complete a
phrase.
Moving on. Last lesson draws together the song and story elements. The
children sing the song again and make a storybook to take home.
Contents:
Starter unit: I can say hello!
Unit 1 : Ten pencils
Unit 2 : A face
Unit 3 : Our little house
Unit 4 : Family
Unit 5 : The weather
Unit 6 : Spring colours
Unit 7 : Wild animals
Unit 8 : Bananas!
Unit 9 : The sea is blue
Extra units : Halloween, Christmas, Easter
Vocabulary
• Vocabulary is very
simple, in each unit
there are 4 or 5 new
words.
• E.g: Hello, goodbye,
hippo, monkey, dog, cat
• At the end of each unit
is a revision of
vocabulary that children
have learned.
Small Talk
By Myriam Monterrubio
and Marcela Salido.
Published by
Marcmillian press in
1994.
• This course has 3 pre-
school levels. This
textbook is second level
for 4-5 years old
children.
Objectives
•
Learning process should follow a child´s natural
developement
•
To consolidate learning, present new vocabulary
•
Themes and activities are focused on the world
aroun the child.
•
Emphasized are oral and comprehension aspect of
the language
This course involves this three cognitives areas:
1. Listening
2. Visual
3. Kinesthetic
Methodology
• This textbook uses
situational
methodology.
• The authors says:
´´Child is not an adult
in developement but a
well-formed individual,
with his own
personality and
individual character.´´
Whole course is divided into three levels:
• Kinder 1, Kinder 2, and pre-primary
level. The book contains casettes
where is vocabulary, songs, rhymes,
dialogues between the protagonists
The book structure
Book is divided into units by each theme:
1. Greetings
2. Beautiful colours
3. Shapes
4. Big and little
5. My Body
6. Where´s my Bunny?
7.
My Street
8. Left and Right
9. The Candy Store
10. Toys, Toys, Toys
11. The Weather
12. In the Park
13. In the Garden
14. Granpa´s Farm
15. Final Review
Vocabulary:
• Vocabulary is easy-to-learn and simple.
E.g: colours: orange, green, pink
shapes: circle, triangel, square
Super me 2
By Lucia Tomas and Vicky Gil, Oxford
University Press in 1998. This course is
a two-year English course for 5 to 7
years olds in kindergarten.
Aims
• to make English enjoyable not only for
the children but also for teachers.
Methodology
• The course consist
of essential and
optional
components:
• Essential: Class
Book, Fun Book,
Cassette, Teacher´s
resource pack
(Teachers Book,
Story Book)
• Optional: flashcards
The book structure
• The Class Book and Fun Book are each
divided into nine units , including
Christmas and Easter unit which is very
interesting for the children. Because
they love to sing christmas carols. Learn
how they call in English snowflake,
angel, christmas tree, egg, rabbit and
so on...
• Each unite focuse on particular theme.
Topics are:
1. Lucy´s birthday
2. Lucy´s tree house
3. At the shopping centre
4. At the adventure park
5. At the Zoo
6. In town
7. On holiday
8. Christmas
9. Easter
The Class Book:
It contains all the basic presentation material
for the course.The class book activities are
largely listening activities (chants songs
dialogues and role-plays)
• Point activities (find and count named objects,
color and complete according to instructions).
• There is not presented any words on the class
book pages. Each activity is signprinted with
an icon to indicate the nature of the activity.
The pages are color-full.
The Fun Book:
• Its similar to the work
book.
• The children work there
on theire own: drawing,
writing numbers,
colouring, there is also
cutting and pasting
activities and variety of
puzzles and games and
the lyrics for extra
songs
Vocabulary
• Vocabulary is simple,
and easy to remeber.
There is about 20new
words (numbers from
1-20, colors,food) in
each unit + same new
phrases like :What´s
this? Please give me
a... I like...
Conclusion
• All these three textbooks are very
colourful, what chatches children´s
attention. Include many activities which
involve they kinesthetic skills.
Interesting stories and songs develope
their imagination and language skills.
Thank you for your
attention!
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